The MicroRNA miR-124 Promotes Neuronal Differentiation by Triggering Brain-Specific Alternative Pre-mRNA Splicing
From ArrayWiki
| PubMed ID: | none |
|---|---|
| Contact: | Jiangwen Zhang |
| Species: | Mus musculus |
| Platform: | Affymetrix GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array |
| Number of Samples: | 6 |
| Date Range: | 09/02/2005 - 10/14/2005 |
| Experiment Quality: | 99.14 2.85 % |
| Link to Repository: | GSE8498 |
| Original Intensity Data: | Download |
| Clean Intensity Data: | Download |
| Original PLIER Data: | Download |
| Clean PLIER Data: | Download |
| Clean CEL Files: | |
| Data Rank: | |
Both microRNAs and alternative pre-mRNA splicing have been implicated in the development of the nervous system (NS), but functional interactions between these two pathways are poorly understood. We demonstrate that the neuron-specific microRNA miR-124a directly targets PTBP1/PTB/hnRNPI mRNA, which encodes a global repressor of alternative pre-mRNA splicing in non-neuronal cells. Among the targets of PTBP1 is a critical cassette exon in the pre-mRNA of PTBP2/nPTB/brPTB, an NS-enriched PTBP1 homolog. When this exon is skipped, PTBP2 mRNA is subject to nonsense-mediated decay. During neuronal differentiation, miR-124a reduces PTBP1 levels leading to the accumulation of correctly spliced PTBP2 mRNA and a dramatic increase in PTBP2 protein. These events culminate in the transition from non-NS to NS-specific alternative splicing patterns. We also present evidence that miR-124a plays a key role in the differentiation of progenitor cells to mature neurons. Thus, miR-124a promotes NS development at least in part by regulating an intricate network of NS-specific alternative splicing.
We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression of CAD cells over-expressing miR-124a-2.
Design: Expression data from CAD cells transfected with plasmid expressing miR-124a-2.
Type: treatment versus control
Contents |
[edit] Contributors
- Eugene V Makeyev
- Jiangwen Zhang
- Monica Carrasco
- Tom Maniatis
[edit] Protocols
[edit] References
[edit] Links
GEO Accession for this experiment: GSE8498. (Public on Aug 04 2007)
RAW data: tar file.
[edit] Analysis
[edit] Samples/Quality Control
| Sample | Date Scanned | Source Link | Probe Variance Data | Artifact Mask | Quality Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAD_C1 | 09/02/2005 12:58:33 | GSM210755 | | | 98.9156 1.14 % |
| CAD_C2 | 10/14/2005 10:59:39 | GSM210756 | | | 99.0495 0.12 % |
| CAD_C3 | 10/14/2005 11:08:52 | GSM210757 | | | 99.6166 0.03 % |
| CAD_T1 | 09/02/2005 11:21:26 | GSM210758 | | | 98.9572 0.29 % |
| CAD_T2 | 10/14/2005 11:18:02 | GSM210759 | | | 98.8458 15.40 % |
| CAD_T3 | 10/14/2005 11:27:12 | GSM210760 | | | 99.4345 0.14 % |

