Dickkopf-1 is down-regulated by MYCN and inhibits neuroblastoma cell proliferation

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PubMed ID: 17643814
Contact: Rogier Versteeg

Image:email_GSE8066.png
Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam

Species: Homo sapiens
Platform: Affymetrix GeneChip Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array
Number of Samples: 16
Date Range: 11/02/2004 - 05/31/2005
Experiment Quality: 87.86
0.19 %
Link to Repository: GSE8066
Original Intensity Data: Download
Clean Intensity Data: Download
Original PLIER Data: Download
Clean PLIER Data: Download
Clean CEL Files:
Data Rank:

Neuroblastomas are tumors of the developing peripheral sympathetic nervous system, which originates from the neural crest. Twenty percent of neuroblastomas show amplification of the MYCN oncogene, which correlates with poor prognosis. The MYCN transcription factor can activate and repress gene expression. To broaden our insight in the spectrum of genes down-regulated by MYCN, we generated gene expression profiles of the neuroblastoma cell lines SHEP-21N and SKNAS-NmycER, in which MYCN activity can be regulated. In this study, we show that MYCN suppresses the expression of Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) in both cell lines. DKK1 is a potent inhibitor of the wnt/-catenin signalling cascade, which is known to function in neural crest cell migration. We generated a DKK1 inducible cell line, IMR32-DKK1, which showed impaired proliferation upon DKK1 expression. Surprisingly, DKK1 expression did not inhibit the canonical wnt/-catenin signalling, suggesting a role of DKK1 in an alternative route of the wnt pathway. Gene expression profiling of two IMR32-DKK1 clones showed that only a few genes, amongst which SYNPO2, were up-regulated by DKK1. SYNPO2 encodes an actin-binding protein and was previously found to inhibit proliferation and invasiveness of prostate cancer cells. These results suggest that MYCN might stimulate cell proliferation by inhibiting the expression of DKK1. DKK1 might exert part of its growth suppressive effect by induction of SYNPO2 expression.

Design: Single time course experiment, including 4 time points

Type: DKK1, MYCN, neuroblastoma, Dickkopf


Contents

[edit] Contributors

  • Arjen Koppen
  • Rachida Ait-Aissa
  • Saskia Hopman
  • Jan Koster
  • Franciska Haneveld
  • Rogier Versteeg
  • Linda J Valentijn

[edit] Protocols

[edit] References

[edit] Links

GEO Accession for this experiment: GSE8066. (Public on Aug 24 2007)

PubMed abstract: 17643814

RAW data: tar file.

[edit] Analysis

[edit] Samples/Quality Control

Sample Date Scanned Source Link Probe Variance Data Artifact Mask Quality Score
SKNAS-NmycER, t=0 05/31/05 10:36:58 GSM199428 Probe variance for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=0 Artifact mask for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=0 77.6698
0.38 %
SKNAS-NmycER, t=24 hrs 05/31/05 11:08:14 GSM199429 Probe variance for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=24 hrs Artifact mask for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=24 hrs 81.9931
0.15 %
SKNAS-NmycER, t=72 hrs 05/31/05 11:30:38 GSM199430 Probe variance for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=72 hrs Artifact mask for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=72 hrs 85.616
0.68 %
SKNAS-NmycER, t=144 hrs 05/31/05 11:43:50 GSM199431 Probe variance for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=144 hrs Artifact mask for  SKNAS-NmycER, t=144 hrs 85.2611
0.26 %
IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=0 02/16/05 12:32:41 GSM199432 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=0 Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=0 84.8737
0.35 %
IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=24 hrs 02/16/05 14:17:39 GSM199433 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=24 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=24 hrs 87.6764
0.02 %
IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=72 hrs 02/16/05 14:34:09 GSM199434 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=72 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=72 hrs 92.7512
0.02 %
IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=288 hrs 02/16/05 14:47:08 GSM199435 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=288 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c63, t=288 hrs 91.5381
0 %
IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=0 02/16/05 15:00:02 GSM199436 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=0 Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=0 89.3134
0.37 %
IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=24 hrs 02/15/05 12:56:36 GSM199437 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=24 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=24 hrs 90.2871
0.03 %
IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=72 hrs 02/15/05 13:19:23 GSM199441 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=72 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=72 hrs 88.6938
0.02 %
IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=288 hrs 02/15/05 13:58:41 GSM199442 Probe variance for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=288 hrs Artifact mask for  IMR32-DKK1 c66, t=288 hrs 89.7589
0.01 %
SHEP-21N, t=0 11/02/04 12:58:53 GSM199473 Probe variance for  SHEP-21N, t=0 Artifact mask for  SHEP-21N, t=0 88.3101
0.34 %
SHEP-21N, t=8 hrs 11/02/04 13:16:57 GSM199474 Probe variance for  SHEP-21N, t=8 hrs Artifact mask for  SHEP-21N, t=8 hrs 90.1625
0.32 %
SHEP-21N, t=24 hrs 11/02/04 13:38:40 GSM199475 Probe variance for  SHEP-21N, t=24 hrs Artifact mask for  SHEP-21N, t=24 hrs 91.0162
0.01 %
SHEP-21N, t=120 hrs 11/02/04 13:54:28 GSM199479 Probe variance for  SHEP-21N, t=120 hrs Artifact mask for  SHEP-21N, t=120 hrs 90.7667
0.12 %